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反意疑問句

時(shí)間:2023-05-04 21:13:36 英語語法 我要投稿
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反意疑問句

1) 陳述部分的主語是I,疑問部分要用 aren't I.

  I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?

2) 陳述部分的謂語是wish,疑問部分要用may +主語。

  I wish to have a word with you, may I?

3) 陳述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含義的詞時(shí),疑問部分用肯定含義。

  The Swede made no answer, did he / she?

  Some plants never blown (開花), do they ?

4) 含有ought to 的反意疑問句,陳述部分是肯定的,疑問部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主語。

  He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?

5) 陳述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑問部分常用don't +主語(didn't +主語)。

  We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?

6) 陳述部分的謂語是used to 時(shí),疑問部分用didn't +主語或 usedn't +主語。

  He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?

7) 陳述部分有had better + v. 疑問句部分用hadn't you?

  You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?

8) 陳述部分有would rather +v.,疑問部分多用 wouldn't +主語。

  He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?

9) 陳述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑問部分用wouldn't +主語。

  You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?

10) 陳述部分有must 的疑問句,疑問部分根據(jù)實(shí)際情況而定。

  He must be a doctor, isn't he?

  You must have studied English for three years, haven't you? / didn't you?

  He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he?

11) 感嘆句中,疑問部分用be +主語。

  What colours, aren't they?

  What a smell, isn't it?

12) 陳述部分由neither… nor, either… or 連接的并列主語時(shí),疑問部分根據(jù)其實(shí)際邏輯意義而定。

Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?

13) 陳述部分主語是指示代詞或不定代詞everything, that, nothing, this, 疑問部分主語用it。

  Everything is ready, isn't it?

14)  陳述部分為主語從句或并列復(fù)合句,疑問部分有三種情況:

 a. 并列復(fù)合句疑問部分,謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)鄰近從句的謂語而定。

  Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he?

 b. 帶有定語從句,賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句,疑問部分謂語根據(jù)主句的謂語而定:

  He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?

  He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?

 c. 上述部分主句謂語是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引導(dǎo)的定語從句,疑問部分與賓語從句相對(duì)應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問句

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