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英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法詳解 代詞一

時(shí)間:2023-04-30 02:54:37 英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法 我要投稿
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英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法詳解 代詞(一)

內(nèi) 容 提 要

  代詞分人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞、不定代詞、指示代詞、關(guān)系代詞和連接代詞,它們?cè)诰渥又谐袚?dān)不同的功用。

英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法詳解 代詞(一)

  人 稱 代 詞

  一、主格人稱代詞有I, we, you, he, she, they, it,主格人稱代詞就是在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)的代詞

  二、賓格人稱代詞有me, us, you, him, her, them, it,賓格人稱代詞即在句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)(含介詞賓語(yǔ))的代詞

  三、同步練習(xí)

  1) Archibald Motley's artistic talent [A] was apparent [B] by the time him [C] enrolled [D] in high school.

  2) Legends often contain an element [A] of fact, but [B] sometimes it is [C] totally [D] untrue.

  3) Unlike [A] road vehicles, Hovercrafts have no physical [B] contact with the surface over which [C] them [D] travel.

  4) Let you and I [A] promise that we shall always [B] dare to do [C] what is [D] right.

  5) Most of we [A] know that conductors direct their orchestras with a baton, but how many [B] are aware that [C] they also direct with their faces, hands [D] , and shoulders?

  四、例題解析

  以下內(nèi)容跟帖回復(fù)才能看到

  1) C錯(cuò)。him是賓格,而此處卻需要作主語(yǔ)的人稱代詞,故應(yīng)將him改為主格he。

  2) C錯(cuò)。 改為they are。C處代替的是"Legends"而不是"an element"。

  3) D錯(cuò)。them也是賓格,應(yīng)改用主格they,作定語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)為travel。

  4) A錯(cuò)。 改為me。

  5) A錯(cuò)。改為賓格us,因?yàn)榍懊媸墙樵~of,us作其賓語(yǔ),故用賓格。

  物 主 代 詞

  一、表示人的物主代詞用my, our, your, his, her和their,指無(wú)生命的東西用its(但指國(guó)家時(shí)一般用she或her),它們?cè)诰渲凶鞫ㄕZ(yǔ)

  二、名詞型物主代詞能作表語(yǔ)(It's theirs)、主語(yǔ)(Mine is there)、賓語(yǔ)(I don't like hers),與of連用可以作定語(yǔ)(the food of theirs)。

  三、同步練習(xí)

  1) A scientist bases its [A] work on hypotheses that [B] have been checked [C] through careful [D] experimentation.

  2) Crude rubber is an [A] elastic(有彈性的) solid with a specific gravity of 0.911 and a refractive index(折射率) of 1.591, though it [B] composition varies with different latexes(橡漿) as well as [C] with the way it is prepared [D] at the plantation.

  3) Manufacturers [A] of consumer goods [B] often change [C] the styles of them [D] products.

  四、例題解析

  1) A錯(cuò)。 改為his。

  2) B錯(cuò)。 改為its。

  3) D錯(cuò)。 改為their。

   

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英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法詳解 代詞(一)

內(nèi) 容 提 要

  代詞分人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞、不定代詞、指示代詞、關(guān)系代詞和連接代詞,它們?cè)诰渥又谐袚?dān)不同的功用。

英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法詳解 代詞(一)

  人 稱 代 詞

  一、主格人稱代詞有I, we, you, he, she, they, it,主格人稱代詞就是在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)的代詞

  二、賓格人稱代詞有me, us, you, him, her, them, it,賓格人稱代詞即在句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)(含介詞賓語(yǔ))的代詞

  三、同步練習(xí)

  1) Archibald Motley's artistic talent [A] was apparent [B] by the time him [C] enrolled [D] in high school.

  2) Legends often contain an element [A] of fact, but [B] sometimes it is [C] totally [D] untrue.

  3) Unlike [A] road vehicles, Hovercrafts have no physical [B] contact with the surface over which [C] them [D] travel.

  4) Let you and I [A] promise that we shall always [B] dare to do [C] what is [D] right.

  5) Most of we [A] know that conductors direct their orchestras with a baton, but how many [B] are aware that [C] they also direct with their faces, hands [D] , and shoulders?

  四、例題解析

  以下內(nèi)容跟帖回復(fù)才能看到

  1) C錯(cuò)。him是賓格,而此處卻需要作主語(yǔ)的人稱代詞,故應(yīng)將him改為主格he。

  2) C錯(cuò)。 改為they are。C處代替的是"Legends"而不是"an element"。

  3) D錯(cuò)。them也是賓格,應(yīng)改用主格they,作定語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)為travel。

  4) A錯(cuò)。 改為me。

  5) A錯(cuò)。改為賓格us,因?yàn)榍懊媸墙樵~of,us作其賓語(yǔ),故用賓格。

  物 主 代 詞

  一、表示人的物主代詞用my, our, your, his, her和their,指無(wú)生命的東西用its(但指國(guó)家時(shí)一般用she或her),它們?cè)诰渲凶鞫ㄕZ(yǔ)

  二、名詞型物主代詞能作表語(yǔ)(It's theirs)、主語(yǔ)(Mine is there)、賓語(yǔ)(I don't like hers),與of連用可以作定語(yǔ)(the food of theirs)。

  三、同步練習(xí)

  1) A scientist bases its [A] work on hypotheses that [B] have been checked [C] through careful [D] experimentation.

  2) Crude rubber is an [A] elastic(有彈性的) solid with a specific gravity of 0.911 and a refractive index(折射率) of 1.591, though it [B] composition varies with different latexes(橡漿) as well as [C] with the way it is prepared [D] at the plantation.

  3) Manufacturers [A] of consumer goods [B] often change [C] the styles of them [D] products.

  四、例題解析

  1) A錯(cuò)。 改為his。

  2) B錯(cuò)。 改為its。

  3) D錯(cuò)。 改為their。