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2015考研英語長(zhǎng)難句基礎(chǔ)翻譯練習(xí)(四十四)
閱讀是考研英語中重要的得分點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn),對(duì)長(zhǎng)難句的分析則決定了對(duì)閱讀的徹底理解,也是學(xué)習(xí)語法,積累高級(jí)詞匯、句型不可或缺的來源。而考研英語真題閱讀部分均選自Economists、New Yorker等著名外文報(bào)紙及雜志,其行文和詞匯原汁原味,值得考生細(xì)細(xì)品味和靈活借鑒。為了幫助大家更好的掌握考研英語翻譯技巧,考研教育網(wǎng)編輯團(tuán)隊(duì)做如下總結(jié),希望對(duì)大家有所幫助!
1. Consumers passionate about a product may create “earned” media by willingly promoting it to friends, and a company may leverage “owned” media by sending e-mail alerts about products and sales to customers registered with its Web site. (2011. 閱讀。 Text 3)
【譯文】比如,癡迷于某種產(chǎn)品的消費(fèi)者,可能會(huì)樂意將之推薦給朋友,從而為企業(yè)創(chuàng)造因產(chǎn)品的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)帶來的“無償”(earned)媒介。
【析句】本句主要有并列的兩個(gè)句子組成,前句中,主干consumers may create “earned”media,passionate about a product作定語修飾consumers,by willingly promoting……friends作方式狀語;and后,主句a company may leverage “owned” media,也有一個(gè)方式狀語by sending……to consumers,registed with its website是過去分詞作定語。
2. But in some cases, one marketer's owned media become another marketer's paid media – for instance, when an e-commerce retailer sells ad space on its Web site. (2011. 閱讀。 Text 3)
【譯文】在某些情況下,某營(yíng)銷者的自有媒介會(huì)成為另一個(gè)營(yíng)銷者的付費(fèi)媒介。
【析句】主句結(jié)構(gòu)清晰易辨,one marketer's owned media become……paid media,破折號(hào)后,when an e-commerce retailer sells……則是when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語后作插入語。
3. Besides generating income, the presence of other marketers makes the site seem objective, gives companies opportunities to learn valuable information about the appeal of other companies' marketing, and may help expand user traffic for all companies concerned. (2011. 閱讀。 Text 3)
【譯文】而其他營(yíng)銷者的出現(xiàn)不僅帶來了收入,還令該網(wǎng)站看起來公正客觀,并且使企業(yè)有機(jī)會(huì)從其他公司的營(yíng)銷活動(dòng)中獲得可貴的信息,最后還有助于擴(kuò)大所有相關(guān)企業(yè)的用戶流量。
【析句】本句句子很長(zhǎng),但結(jié)構(gòu)并不復(fù)雜,由一個(gè)主語和三個(gè)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)詞,句子主干是the presence of other marketers makes……, gives……and may help……,其中,to learn valuable information……作目的狀語。
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