Projections of ocean climate for northwestern Pacific Ocean

The long-term adjustment processes of atmosphere and ocean in response to gradually increased atmospheric CO2 concentration havebeen analyzed in 70 and 140 a integrations with NCAR fully-coupled climate system model (CSM). In these experiments the CO2concentration has been increased to double and quadruples the initial concentration, respectively. After 70 a, at the time of CO2doubling, the model predicts surface air temperature rises by 1.2 and 1.5 K for the globe and the northwestern Pacific Ocean,respectively. The behavior of the quadrupling run is similar: each global and regional mean surface air temperatures increase by 2.8 and 3.0K at the time of CO2 quadrupling. From the experiments, surface air temperature changes in the northwestern Pacific Ocean will be more distinctive compared with the global average, mainly due to exceptionally large warming and sea level change near the entrance of the Kuroshio extension.

作 者： Choi Byung Ho KIM Dong Hoon CHOI Young Jin YUK Jin Hee   作者單位： Choi Byung Ho,YUK Jin Hee(Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea)

KIM Dong Hoon(Abiko Research Laboratory, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan)

CHOI Young Jin(Research Institute of Applied Mechanics, Kyushu University, Japan) 

刊 名： 海洋學報（英文版）  SCI 英文刊名： ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA  年，卷(期)： 2005 24(1)  分類號：   關鍵詞： Climate model simulation   global warming   northwestern Pacific Ocean  

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