高考英語作文句型大全
2016高考進(jìn)入最后的備考階段,英語作文是高考英語復(fù)習(xí)的重點(diǎn),為了使同學(xué)們更好的復(fù)習(xí)英語作文,大學(xué)網(wǎng)小編整理了《2016高考英語作文經(jīng)典句型大全》,同學(xué)們可參考學(xué)習(xí)。
一、以形式主語it引導(dǎo)的句型。
句型1.
It (so) happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance. 如:
It happened that he was out when I got there. 當(dāng)我到那兒時(shí),碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.
句型2.
It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(還有動(dòng)詞appear等可這樣使用)如:
It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去過北京。=He seemed to have been to Beijing before.
句型3.
It is / was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如:
It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回來我才睡覺。(一定要注意被強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的謂語動(dòng)詞否定的轉(zhuǎn)移)。 It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因?yàn)樗胁×私裉鞗]有來上學(xué)。(只能用because而不能用for, as 或since)
It is I who am a student. 我確實(shí)是個(gè)學(xué)生。(句中am不能用are來代替。)
句型4.
It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that) 主語+should do / did+其它。(從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用的是虛擬語氣。)如:
It is high time that we should go / went home.我們該回家了。
句型5.
It is / was said ( reported…)+that+從句. 如:
It was said that he had read this novel.據(jù)說他讀過這篇小說。=He was said to have read this novel.
句型6.
It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(從句中的謂語用should+do / should have done,其形式是虛擬語氣。)如:
It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪,他這次考試沒有及格。
句型7.
It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用should do或should have done的形式,但should可以省略。)如:
He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. 他直到電影結(jié)束才回來。他沒有看到這部電影真可惜。
句型8.
It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用should do, 但should可以省略。)如:
It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建議推遲會議。
句型9.
It is/was+表示地點(diǎn)的名詞+where+從句。(注意本句不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,而是以where引導(dǎo)的定語從句。)如:
It was this house where I was born.請比較:It was in this house that I was born.(后一句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。)
句型10.
It is / was +表示時(shí)間的名詞+when+從句。(注意本句型也不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,而是以when引導(dǎo)的定語從句。)如:
It was 1999 when he came back from the United States. 請比較:It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.
句型11.
It is well-known that+從句。如:
It is well-known that she is a learned woman.眾所周知,她是個(gè)知識淵博的婦女。
句型12.
It is +段時(shí)間+since+主語+did. 請比較:
It was +段時(shí)間+since+主語+had done. 如:
It is five years since he left here.他已經(jīng)離開這兒五年了。
It was five years since he left here.(同上)
注意下列句型的翻譯:It is five years since he lived here.他從這兒搬走已經(jīng)有五年了。
句型13.
It +謂語+段時(shí)間+before+主語+謂語.( before引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句。) 如:
It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.沒有多久那個(gè)國家的人民就起義了。
It will be three hours before he comes back.三個(gè)小時(shí)之后他才能回來。
句型14.
It is +形容詞(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do. 如:
It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。
句型15.
It is +(心理品質(zhì)方面的)形容詞+of + sb. +to do.= 主語+ be +形容詞+to do.(常用的形容詞有:kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)如:
It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好給我提供了幫助
[高考英語作文句型大全]
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