由《孟子》看“為”字的虛詞用法 - 畢業(yè)論文

摘   要

為”字是1個古文言虛詞，在古籍中使用頻率很高，在《孟子》1書中出現(xiàn)了469次，按照楊伯峻的觀點，“為”作動詞363次，做虛詞106次。本文將依前人的研究理論，把“為”字的虛詞用法分為6大類，即“為”的介詞用法、“為”的連詞用法、“為”的副詞用法、“為”的助詞用法、“為”的助動詞用法和“為”字短語，并分別歸類論述，以期對“為”字的虛詞用法有1個語義、語法、語用層面的系統(tǒng)了解。

關鍵詞：《孟子》；“為”；虛詞用法

ABSTRACT

Word “wei” is an ancient classical Chinese form word, its frequency of utilization is very high among ancient books, it appears 469 times in book Mencius, according to YangBojun’s viewpoint, " wei " does verbs 363 times in book Mencius and makes the form word 106 times. This text will rely on the research theories which our forefathers have done, devide the form word usage of "wei " into six big kinds, namely the preposition usage , the conjunction usage , the adverbial word usage ,the auxiliary word usage, the auxiliary verb usage and the character phrases of “wei” , sorting out and describing separately , expect to give the form word usage of "wei" a semanteme, grammar , language understanding with the stratification plane system.

Key words: Mencius; “wei”; the form word usage

【由《孟子》看“為”字的虛詞用法 - 畢業(yè)論文】相關文章：

文言虛詞“也”的用法05-01

常用文言虛詞用法例舉04-30

虛詞不虛-分析其的幾種用法04-27

中考語文常見文言虛詞的用法04-30

中考語文文言虛詞用法與例舉04-30

中考語文常見文言虛詞的用法歸納04-30

《孟子》由子學到經(jīng)學的變遷04-28

理解常見文言虛詞在文中的意義和用法05-03

《金瓶梅詞話》中和類虛詞用法差異計量考察04-27

2010屆高考語文文言虛詞用法104-30