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資料寶庫:中考英語常見錯(cuò)誤R系列
R
radio ?
。壅`] There are two radioes in the classroom.?
。壅 There are two radios in the classroom.?
。壅`] I heard the weather report through the radio.?
。壅 I heard the weather report on the radio.?
[析] 在收音機(jī)中聽到某事應(yīng)為hear something on the ra dio,聽收音機(jī)應(yīng)為l isten to the radio. 這樣的用法還有電視,看電視為watch TV,講在電視上看見什 么節(jié)目為watch…on TV,如: I'm watching the football match on TV. 但注意,作為 一種通信手段時(shí)應(yīng)為by radio, 如: Police are talking to each other by radio.? rain ?
。壅`] There is a small rain falling.?
[正] There is a light rain falling.?
。壅`] There is a big rain.?
。壅 There is a heavy rain.?
。畚觯 大雨在英文中應(yīng)為a heavy rain, rain cats and do gs 為傾盆大雨,小雨 為a light rain. 千萬不要講a big rain 或a small rain. 當(dāng)作動(dòng)詞講時(shí),雨下得很 大可譯為: It rains very much now/hard now/heavily now.?
reach ?
。壅`] We reached to the town very late.?
。壅 We reached the town very late.?
[析] reach作為到達(dá)講是及物動(dòng)詞,而arrive為不及物動(dòng) 詞。但要注意reach的詞組 搭配,如reach for, 為伸手去拿,如: The thief reached for the gun. reach ou t伸出手,如: He reached out and took an interesting book.?
ready ?
。壅`] You must ready at once.?
[正] You must be ready at once.?
。畚觯 ready為形容詞,而不像中文中準(zhǔn)備為動(dòng)詞。?
remember ?
[誤] I didn't remember closing the door, so the thief c ame into the room directly.?
。壅 I didn't remember to close the door, so the thief came into the room directly.?
。畚觯 remember其后接動(dòng)名詞,動(dòng)名詞所表示的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)做完, 如: I don't remember meeting you. 其后如接不定式,不定式表達(dá)的動(dòng)作還沒有去做,如: Do remember to tur n off the light before you leave.?
rest ?
。壅`] The rest of the students is girls.?
。壅 The rest of the students are girls.?
。畚觯 rest作剩余部分講時(shí),the rest of…結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時(shí) 其謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與of后面的名詞的數(shù)保持一致。這種用法還有1/3 of, 80% of等。?
。壅`] The rest of the work are done.?
。壅 The rest of the work is done.?
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